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Is the uptrend over in US equities? S&P 500, Nasdaq, Russell 2000 update

By Daniela Hathorn

12:11, 22 February 2023

A stockholder watches the stock market at a securities sales department in Fuyang City, Anhui Province, China, Feb. 20, 2023
A stockholder watches the stock market at a securities sales department in Fuyang City, Anhui Province, China, Feb. 20, 2023 - source: getty images

The uncertain macro outlook which has been caused by improving economic data in the US and a Federal Reserve likely to remain on the hawkish path has halted the bullish momentum equities were enjoying up until a few weeks ago. Add to the mix bleak earnings and unsettling forecasts from some of the biggest retailers and you’ve got the perfect recipe for a sustained pullback in stocks, which culminated in a 2% and 1.6% drop in the Nasdaq and the S&P 500 on Tuesday after a long weekend in the US.

Walmart Inc. and Home Depot Inc., two of the most powerful retailers in the US, expect to see weaker profits in the current fiscal year as consumers feel the pinch of higher costs of living. In all honesty, is this really surprising? Not at all, we’ve known soaring inflation would catch up to company earnings at some point, but I think the fact that we are getting these warnings at the time when markets are starting to realise that the slowdown in CPI is likely to be more stubborn than they thought when disinflation started a few months ago has caused them to panic slightly. Of course, the weakness in equities had already started as a resilient jobs market and strong retail sales in January open the path for the Fed to keep rates higher for longer, something they have preached since the beginning but markets failed to believe, may I add.

Let's not also forget to mention the increasingly volatile geopolitical landscape as president Biden made a surprise visit to Ukraine all whilst China seems to be getting closer to Russia. Whilst the direct impact on stock prices is hard to value, we know that rising geopolitical tensions are usually bad for the overall stock market as it leads to an increase in risk aversion and demand for safe havens like the US dollar or gold

Later this afternoon we’ll see the release of the Fed meeting minutes and whilst the minutes won’t capture the better-than-expected release since the meeting on February 1st it will give an insight into the thought process of the reduced 25bps hike and how FOMC members expect the interest rate curve to shape out in the coming months

US100

17,721.40 Price
+0.210% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee -0.0262%
Short position overnight fee 0.0040%
Overnight fee time 21:00 (UTC)
Spread 1.8

J225

38,210.60 Price
+0.980% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee -0.0112%
Short position overnight fee -0.0110%
Overnight fee time 21:00 (UTC)
Spread 10.0

US500

5,102.30 Price
+0.080% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee -0.0262%
Short position overnight fee 0.0040%
Overnight fee time 21:00 (UTC)
Spread 0.7

US30

38,242.40 Price
+0.250% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee -0.0262%
Short position overnight fee 0.0040%
Overnight fee time 21:00 (UTC)
Spread 2.2

The S&P 500 is closing in on its 50-day SMA (3980) but it still remains above its 200-day SMA (3940) and its 2022 descending trend line, two key areas to watch out for. The path of least resistance in the short term is now to the downside but the pullbacks are likely to be limited as long as the index remains above those two key areas of support. The Nasdaq is facing a similar situation, with Tuesday’s pullback pushing the RSI into bearish territory but still above the 200-day SMA (11900) and its descending trend line which is helping to limit the bearish pullback. 

S&P 500 and Nasdaq daily chartS&P 500 and Nasdaq daily chart. Photo: capital.com. Source: tradingview

Small-cap stocks have taken a greater hit with the Russell 2000 dropping 3% on Tuesday. These stocks are more sensitive to domestic factors and the prospects of a more hawkish Fed have been weighing on their valuations. The Russell 2000 tends to underperform in times of high interest rates so the drop in the unemployment rate to a 53-year low and the stubborn CPI have caused investors to consider adjusting their asset allocations to avoid being dragged down if rates remain above 5% for the longer term. 

The index has now dropped below support around 1902 which was the neckline for the double top pattern that’s unfolding. Because of this, the pullback likely has further room to go making its way down slowly towards the next key level of support between 1820 and 1800. If we see a reversal in momentum and buyers take hold once again, 1905 is likely going to be a challenge in there short term.

Russell 2000 daily chartRussell 2000 daily chart. Photo: capital.com. Source: tradingview

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The difference between trading assets and CFDs
The main difference between CFD trading and trading assets, such as commodities and stocks, is that you don’t own the underlying asset when you trade on a CFD.
You can still benefit if the market moves in your favour, or make a loss if it moves against you. However, with traditional trading you enter a contract to exchange the legal ownership of the individual shares or the commodities for money, and you own this until you sell it again.
CFDs are leveraged products, which means that you only need to deposit a percentage of the full value of the CFD trade in order to open a position. But with traditional trading, you buy the assets for the full amount. In the UK, there is no stamp duty on CFD trading, but there is when you buy stocks, for example.
CFDs attract overnight costs to hold the trades (unless you use 1-1 leverage), which makes them more suited to short-term trading opportunities. Stocks and commodities are more normally bought and held for longer. You might also pay a broker commission or fees when buying and selling assets direct and you’d need somewhere to store them safely.
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