US Cash Grains-Soy, corn basis steady to down sharply, forecasts favor harvest progress

By Reuters News

- Spot basis bids for corn and soybeans were steady to sharply weaker in the US Midwest on Thursday as the new month began and forecasts called for improving weather starting this weekend that should promote harvest progress after widespread delays, brokers said.

  • The soybean basis plunged by 58 cents a bushel and the corn basis fell by 10 cents at an elevator in Council Bluffs, Iowa.

  • The corn basis fell by 7 cents at a Blair, Nebraska, processing plant, and by 5 cents at a Chicago elevator.

  • The soybean basis declined by a nickel a bushel at a Lafayette, Indiana, crushing facility.

  • Some soy processors were scaling back big premiums that had been offered for prompt soybean deliveries.

  • However, several crushing plants in Iowa were still bidding $1 or more per bushel over the price of Chicago Board of Trade November soybean futures for soybeans delivered in the next few days.

  • On the Chicago Board of Trade, November soybeans ended down 9 cents, or 0.7%, at $12.84 a bushel while December corn ended up 1-1/2 cents, or 0.3%, at $5.02-1/4 a bushel, consolidating after a dip to $4.95, its lowest since August 19. GRA/

  • After the close, brokerage StoneX trimmed its estimate of the average US 2026 corn yield to 182.1 bushels per acre (bpa) from 182.9 in its previous monthly report, while raising its soybean yield estimate to 54.1 bpa, from its September estimate of 53.0 bpa.


Basis values are quoted against CBOT futures in cents/bu:


Current




Previous





Bid




Bid




Chicago, Illinois









Corn processors

+0

+

Z


+0

+

Z

UNC

Corn elevators

-5

+

Z


+0

+

Z

DN 5

Soybean elevators

-20

+

X


-20

+

X

UNC

Wheat elevators

-20

+

X


-25

+

X

UP 5

Wheat processors

+5

+

Z


-5

+

Z

UP 10

Decatur IL corn

-15

+

Z


-15

+

Z

UNC

Decatur IL soybeans

-12

+

X


-12

+

X

UNC

Burns Harbor IN corn

UNQ




UNQ



UNC

Burns Harbor IN soy

UNQ




UNQ



UNC

Lafayette IN soy

-25

+

X


-20

+

X

DN 5

Toledo OH (port)









Corn

-20

+

Z


-20

+

Z

UNC

Soy

-30

+

X


-30

+

X

UNC

SRW wheat

-30

+

Z


-15

+

Z

DN 15

Davenport IA (river)









Corn

-90

+

Z


-90

+

Z

UNC

Soy

-55

+

X


-53

+

X

DN 2

Evansville IN (rail)









15-car CSX corn

-8

+

Z


-8

+

Z

UNC

Cincinnati OH (rail)









3-car corn

UNQ




UNQ



UNC

Hereford TX corn

+120

+

Z


+120

+

Z

UNC

Columbus OH (rail)









3-car corn

-2

+

Z


-2

+

Z

UNC

Morris IL (river)









Corn

-36

+

Z


-36

+

Z

UNC

Soybeans

-25

+

X


-25

+

X

UNC

Fort Worth TX corn

+120

+

Z


+120

+

Z

UNC

Blair NE corn

-7

+

Z


+0

+

Z

DN 7

Council Bluffs, IA (elevator)









Corn

-30

+

Z


-20

+

Z

DN 10

Soy

-58

+

X


+0

+

X

DN 58

Des Moines IA soy

+100

+

X


+100

+

X

UNC

Sioux City IA soy

+100

+

X


+100

+

X

UNC

NOTE: 0 = Option Price, UNC = Unchanged, UNQ = Unquoted, NC = Not Comparable, DP = Delayed Price, N/A = Not Available, F = January, H = March, K = May, N = July, Q = August, U = September, X = November, Z = December

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LINKS:

For US forward basis spreadsheets, please click on:

- CBOT corn report COR/

- CBOT soybean report SOY/C

- CBOT wheat report WHE/C

- US grain barge freight values BG/US

- US Midwest cash grain AM GRA/M

- US CIF/FOB Gulf Grain GRA/F

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