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US English

Europe’s supply crunch keeps oil price steady

By Jenal Mehta

12:27, 23 December 2021

Offshore Oil or Gas Rig in sea at sunset time. industry drill platform in ocean. Water with underwater bubbles with sunrise on horizon. subsea marine landscape. Mining petroleum.
Rig – Credit: Shutterstock

European gas prices hit record highs on 21 December, as supplies from Russia to Germany started flowing in reverse. EU Natural gas (Dutch TTF) traded at €180 (around £150) per megawatt-hour, a 22% overnight price increase. Today however the price corrected by 10%, trading at €156.

Supplies have also been tight due to disruptions in African exports. This week, Libyan national Corporation declared force majeure on crude oil exports from two of its terminals as reported by Reuters. Royal Dutch Shell’s Nigerian subsidiary also declared force majeure on exports of Nigerian Forcados crude oil.

US exports of liquified natural gas (LNG) to Europe remain strong due to these regional supply shortages. LNG exports out of the US are expected to be the largest in the world by the end of 2022 according to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA).

Brent crude oil and US crude oil traded at $75.45 and $72.79 per barrel respectively at time of writing. Elsewhere, US Natural Gas traded at $3.90 per million British thermal units.

Silver

24.59 Price
-3.560% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee -0.0206%
Short position overnight fee 0.0124%
Overnight fee time 22:00 (UTC)
Spread 0.020

Gold

2,037.17 Price
-1.680% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee -0.0200%
Short position overnight fee 0.0118%
Overnight fee time 22:00 (UTC)
Spread 0.31

Oil - Crude

73.51 Price
-1.320% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee -0.0200%
Short position overnight fee -0.0019%
Overnight fee time 22:00 (UTC)
Spread 0.030

Natural Gas

2.69 Price
-2.890% 1D Chg, %
Long position overnight fee 0.0452%
Short position overnight fee -0.0671%
Overnight fee time 22:00 (UTC)
Spread 0.0050
sis month price chart of energy commodities Six month spot price of energy commodities as of 23 Dec 2021 – Credit: Koyfin

Performance

Brent Crude Oil

  • Day range: $74.20 - $75.75
  • 52 week range: $49.20 - $86.70
  • 52 week price change: 47.36%
  • 10-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA): $74.30
  • 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI): 51.27

US Crude Oil

  • Day range: $72.27 - $73.27
  • 52 week range: $46.16 - £83.83
  • 52 week price change: 51.27%
  • 10-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA): $71.42
  • 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI): 51.81

US Natural Gas

  • Day range: $3.84 - $4.00
  • 52 week range: $2.26 - $6.47
  • 52 week price change: 49.58%
  • 10-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA): $3.89
  • 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI): 43.66

Markets in this article

Oil - Brent
Brent Oil
78.317 USD
-0.824 -1.040%
Oil - Crude
Crude Oil
73.507 USD
-0.98 -1.320%
Natural Gas
Natural Gas
2.6920 USD
-0.08 -2.890%

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The difference between trading assets and CFDs
The main difference between CFD trading and trading assets, such as commodities and stocks, is that you don’t own the underlying asset when you trade on a CFD.
You can still benefit if the market moves in your favour, or make a loss if it moves against you. However, with traditional trading you enter a contract to exchange the legal ownership of the individual shares or the commodities for money, and you own this until you sell it again.
CFDs are leveraged products, which means that you only need to deposit a percentage of the full value of the CFD trade in order to open a position. But with traditional trading, you buy the assets for the full amount. In the UK, there is no stamp duty on CFD trading, but there is when you buy stocks, for example.
CFDs attract overnight costs to hold the trades (unless you use 1-1 leverage), which makes them more suited to short-term trading opportunities. Stocks and commodities are more normally bought and held for longer. You might also pay a broker commission or fees when buying and selling assets direct and you’d need somewhere to store them safely.
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