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Australia antitrust body approves NAB’s Citi acquisition

By Andreas Ismar

04:44, 25 November 2021

A person passing by NAB’s ATM and branch office in Melbourne, Australia
A person passing by NAB’s ATM and branch office in Melbourne, Australia - Photo: Shutterstock

The Australian antitrust body has given its approval for National Australia Bank’s plan to acquire Citigroup’s consumer business for AUD1.2bn ($880m), viewing such a move would not hurt the industry’s competition.

The NAB first announced the plan in August, saying the acquisition will create the second-largest credit card provider in Australia. The buyout will also include a home lending portfolio, an unsecured lending business as well as white label partner brands, retail deposits business and private wealth management.

The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) said in a statement on Thursday that its review was focused on the credit card segment as “Citi is a substantial provider of credit cards and credit card services. Evidence showed that the proposed acquisition was unlikely to raise competition concerns in any other areas of overlap, given Citi’s minimal market share in these markets.”

No material changes to competition

ACCC Chair Rod Sims said: “Market feedback suggested that Citi is not unique with respect to its credit card offering, and many different credit card providers remain for consumers. NAB today is smaller in credit cards than its major bank rivals, and we don’t consider adding Citi’s card operations to NAB will materially change the level of competition.”

“We are very concerned to ensure that mergers in the financial industry do not limit the competitive constraint provided by providers outside of the major four banks, however, in this case, the ACCC did not consider there would be a substantial impact in any market,” Sims said.

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Overnight fee time 22:00 (UTC)
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In afternoon trade in Sydney, NAB’s stock exchanged hands at AUD28.28 apiece, 0.6% lower compared with Wednesday’s close.

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NAB welcomes ACCC decision

In a separate statement, NAB welcomed the competition watchdog’s decision and added that the proposed acquisition still requires approvals from the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) and the Commonwealth Treasurer.

Should no further issues arise, the acquisition can be completed in the first half of 2022, NAB added.

Read more: NAB to buy Citigroup’s Australian consumer business for ARead more: NAB to buy Citigroup’s Australian consumer business for A$1.2bn.2bn

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The difference between trading assets and CFDs
The main difference between CFD trading and trading assets, such as commodities and stocks, is that you don’t own the underlying asset when you trade on a CFD.
You can still benefit if the market moves in your favour, or make a loss if it moves against you. However, with traditional trading you enter a contract to exchange the legal ownership of the individual shares or the commodities for money, and you own this until you sell it again.
CFDs are leveraged products, which means that you only need to deposit a percentage of the full value of the CFD trade in order to open a position. But with traditional trading, you buy the assets for the full amount. In the UK, there is no stamp duty on CFD trading, but there is when you buy stocks, for example.
CFDs attract overnight costs to hold the trades (unless you use 1-1 leverage), which makes them more suited to short-term trading opportunities. Stocks and commodities are more normally bought and held for longer. You might also pay a broker commission or fees when buying and selling assets direct and you’d need somewhere to store them safely.
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